去年農藥芬普尼殘留掀起一陣「毒蛋」恐慌，全台超過50萬顆蛋遭封存，在農方認為現行檢測標準太嚴之下，農委會與食藥署召開專家會議決議新增芬普尼於禽蛋的殘留容許量可至0.01 ppm，食藥署今日正式公告上路，面對外界把關變放寬的質疑，食藥署強調，因飼料即可能殘留，總不能讓「農民沒有違法、產品卻不合格」。
食藥署今發布修正「農藥殘留容許量標準」第3條附表1及「動物產品中農藥殘留容許量標準」第3條，修正內容為農藥安殺番及芬普尼於蔬果植物等農產品及動物源產品的殘留容許量。
其中最受爭議的就是增訂芬普尼於禽蛋的殘留容許量0.01 ppm。食藥署食品組組長潘志寬強調這並非放寬，過去國內沒有訂定相關殘留容許量，是以儀器檢測的極限值為標準，且新增標準之後，該農藥還是不能使用於禽蛋。
之所以訂定殘留容許量，潘志寬說，主要考量用於飼料的米、雜糧等作物，本身即可能殘留有芬普尼，可能經禽類攝入而殘留在蛋品之中，出現農民沒有違法、但產品卻不合格的現象，這對農民也不公平。
潘志寬指出，殘留容許量0.01 ppm是經農委會進行調查、耐受實驗之後，認為國內蛋品殘留多在0.01 ppm以下，增訂後不合格變合格的數量並不多，且ADI（每人每日容許攝入量）計算也在安全範圍之內，因此，儘管預告期間確有收到來自中央立法委員、地方市議會的反對聲音，最後仍決定公告上路。
食藥署同步公告的還有正式禁用持久性有機污染物農藥安殺番，刪除安殺番於各蔬果農產品及動物源產品的殘留容許量。另配合農委會先前禁止4.95%芬普尼水懸劑用於包葉菜類、芒果、小黃瓜、茄子及紅豆，也刪除農藥芬普尼於紅豆、包葉菜類、茄子、小黃瓜及芒果的殘留容許量。
食藥署強調，對於市售農產品的農藥殘留會持續進行監測，一發現違反殘留容許量標準者，將依違反食品安全衛生管理法開罰6萬元以上、2億元以下罰鍰。
Last year, the pesticide Fenpni residue set off a "poisonous egg" panic. More than 500,000 eggs were sealed in the whole Taiwan. Under the strictest test standards of the farmer, the COA and the Food and Drug Administration held an expert meeting to decide to add Fen. Puni's residual tolerance for poultry eggs can reach 0.01 ppm. The Food and Drug Administration officially announced the road today. Faced with the question of the relaxation of the ban on the outside world, the Food and Drug Administration stressed that because the feed may remain, it is not allowed to "the peasants are not illegal. The product is not qualified."
The Food and Drug Administration has issued section 3 of Schedule 3 and "Standards for Allowance of Pesticide Residues in Animal Products" of the "Standards for Allowance of Pesticide Residues". The amendments are for pesticides, ampoules and fenfenil in agricultural products such as fruits and vegetables. And residual tolerance of animal source products.
One of the most controversial is the addition of 0.01 ppm of Fenbini's residual tolerance to eggs. Pan Zhikuan, head of the food group of the Food and Drug Administration, stressed that this is not a relaxation. In the past, there was no relevant residue allowance in the country. It was based on the limit value of the instrument test. After the new standard was added, the pesticide could not be used for eggs.
The reason for setting the residual allowable amount is that Pan Zhikuan said that the main considerations for crops such as rice and miscellaneous grains may be that there may be fifenprene remaining in the egg, which may be left in the egg by the ingestion of the bird. The product is not qualified, which is not fair to farmers.
Pan Zhikuan pointed out that the residual tolerance of 0.01 ppm was investigated by the COA and after the tolerance test, it was considered that the domestic egg residue was mostly below 0.01 ppm, and the number of unqualified qualified after the update was not much, and ADI (per person per day) The calculation of the allowable intake is also within the safe range. Therefore, although the objection from the central legislators and the local city council was received during the notice period, the announcement was finally decided.
The Food and Drug Administration also announced the official ban on pesticides for POPs, and removed the residual tolerance of Phytosanitary fruits and vegetables and animal products. In addition, in conjunction with the COA, 4.95% Fenpney suspension was previously prohibited for use in leafy vegetables, mango, cucumber, eggplant and red beans, and the residue of the pesticides Fenpini in red beans, leafy vegetables, eggplant, cucumber and mango was also allowed. the amount.
The Food and Drug Administration stressed that pesticide residues in commercially available agricultural products will continue to be monitored. If a violation of the residue tolerance standard is found, it will be fined more than 60,000 yuan and less than 200 million yuan in violation of the Food Safety and Health Management Law.
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